Search results for " regional labor markets"

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Urban segregation and unemployment: A case study of the urban area of Marseille – Aix-en-Provence (France)

2018

International audience; In this paper, we study the effects of the spatial organization of the urban area of Marseille – Aix-en-Provence on unemployment there. More specifically, differences in the characteristics of the residential population induce urban stratification with the result that urban structure may affect the probability of employment. In order to evaluate the effects of spatial structure on unemployment, we implement a spatial probit model to reveal the employment probabilities of young adults still living with their parents. Our results support the hypothesis that living in or near a deprived neighborhood decreases the probability of employment.

Economics and EconometricsEconomic growthmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C21 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile RegressionsUrban areaJEL: P - Economic Systems/P.P2 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies/P.P2.P25 - Urban Rural and Regional EconomicsSpatial probit modelProbit model0502 economics and business050207 economicseducationSpatial econometricsSpatial organizationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyUrban segregationgeography.geographical_feature_categorySpatial structure05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planning[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceUrban structureUrban StudiesGeographyUnemploymentUnemploymentJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R2 - Household Analysis/R.R2.R23 - Regional Migration • Regional Labor Markets • Population • Neighborhood CharacteristicsDemographic economicsSpatial econometrics
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Differenziali Territoriali di Produttivita' ed Efficienza negli Anni '90: i Livelli e l'Andamento

2001

Nel presente lavoro, dopo avere effettuato una rassegna degli approcci esistenti in letteratura sulle ragioni dello sviluppo dualistico dell'economia italiana, si argomenta che per valutare il potere esplicativo di questi approcci e' importante esaminare alcune loro predizioni empiriche relativamente a livello e andamento della produttivita' totale dei fattori, nonche' degli elementi in cui queste variabili possono essere scomposte. Basandosi sui dati dell'Indagine del Mediocredito Centrale, vengono quindi calcolati per gli anni '90 misure di efficienza tecnica, di scala e allocativa, nonche' degli indici di Malmquist, per un campione piuttosto ampio (e territorialmente diversificato) di im…

jel:R32jel:O12FDH DEA regional labor markets technical efficiency scale efficiency allocative efficiencyjel:R15
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